제1장 서론 ········································································································································1

1. 연구의 필요성 및 목표 ······································································································1
2. 연구의 내용 및 범위 ··········································································································2
3. 연구의 방법 및 추진체계 ··································································································3

제2장 국내외 과학기술 동향 및 이슈 개괄 ··············································································6

제1절. 국내외 과학기술 주요 정책 동향 ················································································6
1. 국내외 과학기술정책 동향 개괄 ······················································································6
2. 해외 주요국 동향 ················································································································8
3. 우리나라 동향 ····················································································································16
제2절. 과학기술 주요 의제에 관한 선행연구 ····································································21
1. 선행연구 조사목록 ············································································································21
2. 혁신시스템·주체별 의제 검토 ······················································································22
3. 이슈·동향 중심 의제 검토 ····························································································26
제3절. 소결 ··································································································································33

제3장 과학기술분야 중장기 이슈의 발굴 ················································································35

제1절. 이슈 발굴의 관점과 절차 ····························································································35
1. 이슈 발굴의 관점 ··············································································································35
2. 이슈 발굴 절차 및 방법 ··································································································36
3. 이슈 발굴 일차 결과 ········································································································47
4. 이슈 발굴 최종 결과 ········································································································52

제4장 과학기술분야 10대 주요 이슈 ························································································53

제1절. 개요 ································································································································53
제2절. 상세 내용 ························································································································54

제5장 과학기술분야 주요 이슈의 의제화 방향 ······································································75

제1절. 주요 이슈 선별 및 심화 과정 ····················································································75
제2절. 4대 주요이슈 ················································································································77
1. 미래인재 양성과 지속가능 과기인력 확충 ································································77
2. 기술이전·사업화 활성화를 위한 산학연 협력 강화 ··············································87
3. 데이터-AI 통합 지원과 디지털 경제·사회로의 전환 ·············································94
4. 감염병 대응 솔루션의 국가자산화 및 신뢰 기반 성장 ······································103

참고문헌 ······································································································································114